Use this ICM calculator to convert tournament chip stacks into real-money equity based on payout structures, remaining players, and chip stacks. The Independent Chip Model (ICM) helps poker players make mathematically optimal decisions in high-pressure situations like the bubble and final table.
Calculate tournament equity instantly
Adjust for stack sizes and payout structure
Improve shove, call, and fold decisions
What is ICM in Poker?
The Independent Chip Model (ICM) is a mathematical model used in poker tournaments to estimate a player’s share of the prize pool based on their chip stack relative to other players.
Unlike cash games, tournament chips do not have a linear value. This means doubling your stack does not double your expected winnings. ICM accounts for this by factoring in payout structures and the probability of finishing in each position.
How This ICM Calculator Works
This calculator converts chip stacks into Expected Value (EV) by simulating how often each player finishes in each payout position.
To use it effectively, input:
Each player’s chip stack
The tournament payout structure
The calculator then outputs each player’s equity as a percentage of the total prize pool.
When Should You Use ICM?
ICM is most important in high-leverage tournament situations, including:
The bubble - when one player remains before payouts begin
Final tables - where payout jumps are significant
Short-handed play - where each decision has larger impact
In these spots, correct ICM decisions can dramatically increase your long-term tournament ROI.
ICM Strategy Tips
Understanding ICM leads to better strategic adjustments:
Play tighter when calling all-ins near the bubble
Apply pressure as a big stack against medium stacks
Avoid marginal spots when survival has significant value
Recognize payout jumps before making aggressive plays
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Current File : /opt/bitnami/apps/wordpress/wp-includes/class-wp-customize-section.php
<?php
/**
* WordPress Customize Section classes
*
* @package WordPress
* @subpackage Customize
* @since 3.4.0
*/
/**
* Customize Section class.
*
* A UI container for controls, managed by the WP_Customize_Manager class.
*
* @since 3.4.0
*
* @see WP_Customize_Manager
*/
#[AllowDynamicProperties]
class WP_Customize_Section {
/**
* Incremented with each new class instantiation, then stored in $instance_number.
*
* Used when sorting two instances whose priorities are equal.
*
* @since 4.1.0
* @var int
*/
protected static $instance_count = 0;
/**
* Order in which this instance was created in relation to other instances.
*
* @since 4.1.0
* @var int
*/
public $instance_number;
/**
* WP_Customize_Manager instance.
*
* @since 3.4.0
* @var WP_Customize_Manager
*/
public $manager;
/**
* Unique identifier.
*
* @since 3.4.0
* @var string
*/
public $id;
/**
* Priority of the section which informs load order of sections.
*
* @since 3.4.0
* @var int
*/
public $priority = 160;
/**
* Panel in which to show the section, making it a sub-section.
*
* @since 4.0.0
* @var string
*/
public $panel = '';
/**
* Capability required for the section.
*
* @since 3.4.0
* @var string
*/
public $capability = 'edit_theme_options';
/**
* Theme features required to support the section.
*
* @since 3.4.0
* @var string|string[]
*/
public $theme_supports = '';
/**
* Title of the section to show in UI.
*
* @since 3.4.0
* @var string
*/
public $title = '';
/**
* Description to show in the UI.
*
* @since 3.4.0
* @var string
*/
public $description = '';
/**
* Customizer controls for this section.
*
* @since 3.4.0
* @var array
*/
public $controls;
/**
* Type of this section.
*
* @since 4.1.0
* @var string
*/
public $type = 'default';
/**
* Active callback.
*
* @since 4.1.0
*
* @see WP_Customize_Section::active()
*
* @var callable Callback is called with one argument, the instance of
* WP_Customize_Section, and returns bool to indicate whether
* the section is active (such as it relates to the URL currently
* being previewed).
*/
public $active_callback = '';
/**
* Show the description or hide it behind the help icon.
*
* @since 4.7.0
*
* @var bool Indicates whether the Section's description should be
* hidden behind a help icon ("?") in the Section header,
* similar to how help icons are displayed on Panels.
*/
public $description_hidden = false;
/**
* Constructor.
*
* Any supplied $args override class property defaults.
*
* @since 3.4.0
*
* @param WP_Customize_Manager $manager Customizer bootstrap instance.
* @param string $id A specific ID of the section.
* @param array $args {
* Optional. Array of properties for the new Section object. Default empty array.
*
* @type int $priority Priority of the section, defining the display order
* of panels and sections. Default 160.
* @type string $panel The panel this section belongs to (if any).
* Default empty.
* @type string $capability Capability required for the section.
* Default 'edit_theme_options'
* @type string|string[] $theme_supports Theme features required to support the section.
* @type string $title Title of the section to show in UI.
* @type string $description Description to show in the UI.
* @type string $type Type of the section.
* @type callable $active_callback Active callback.
* @type bool $description_hidden Hide the description behind a help icon,
* instead of inline above the first control.
* Default false.
* }
*/
public function __construct( $manager, $id, $args = array() ) {
$keys = array_keys( get_object_vars( $this ) );
foreach ( $keys as $key ) {
if ( isset( $args[ $key ] ) ) {
$this->$key = $args[ $key ];
}
}
$this->manager = $manager;
$this->id = $id;
if ( empty( $this->active_callback ) ) {
$this->active_callback = array( $this, 'active_callback' );
}
self::$instance_count += 1;
$this->instance_number = self::$instance_count;
$this->controls = array(); // Users cannot customize the $controls array.
}
/**
* Check whether section is active to current Customizer preview.
*
* @since 4.1.0
*
* @return bool Whether the section is active to the current preview.
*/
final public function active() {
$section = $this;
$active = call_user_func( $this->active_callback, $this );
/**
* Filters response of WP_Customize_Section::active().
*
* @since 4.1.0
*
* @param bool $active Whether the Customizer section is active.
* @param WP_Customize_Section $section WP_Customize_Section instance.
*/
$active = apply_filters( 'customize_section_active', $active, $section );
return $active;
}
/**
* Default callback used when invoking WP_Customize_Section::active().
*
* Subclasses can override this with their specific logic, or they may provide
* an 'active_callback' argument to the constructor.
*
* @since 4.1.0
*
* @return true Always true.
*/
public function active_callback() {
return true;
}
/**
* Gather the parameters passed to client JavaScript via JSON.
*
* @since 4.1.0
*
* @return array The array to be exported to the client as JSON.
*/
public function json() {
$array = wp_array_slice_assoc( (array) $this, array( 'id', 'description', 'priority', 'panel', 'type', 'description_hidden' ) );
$array['title'] = html_entity_decode( $this->title, ENT_QUOTES, get_bloginfo( 'charset' ) );
$array['content'] = $this->get_content();
$array['active'] = $this->active();
$array['instanceNumber'] = $this->instance_number;
if ( $this->panel ) {
/* translators: ▸ is the unicode right-pointing triangle. %s: Section title in the Customizer. */
$array['customizeAction'] = sprintf( __( 'Customizing ▸ %s' ), esc_html( $this->manager->get_panel( $this->panel )->title ) );
} else {
$array['customizeAction'] = __( 'Customizing' );
}
return $array;
}
/**
* Checks required user capabilities and whether the theme has the
* feature support required by the section.
*
* @since 3.4.0
*
* @return bool False if theme doesn't support the section or user doesn't have the capability.
*/
final public function check_capabilities() {
if ( $this->capability && ! current_user_can( $this->capability ) ) {
return false;
}
if ( $this->theme_supports && ! current_theme_supports( ...(array) $this->theme_supports ) ) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Get the section's content for insertion into the Customizer pane.
*
* @since 4.1.0
*
* @return string Contents of the section.
*/
final public function get_content() {
ob_start();
$this->maybe_render();
return trim( ob_get_clean() );
}
/**
* Check capabilities and render the section.
*
* @since 3.4.0
*/
final public function maybe_render() {
if ( ! $this->check_capabilities() ) {
return;
}
/**
* Fires before rendering a Customizer section.
*
* @since 3.4.0
*
* @param WP_Customize_Section $section WP_Customize_Section instance.
*/
do_action( 'customize_render_section', $this );
/**
* Fires before rendering a specific Customizer section.
*
* The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$this->id`, refers to the ID
* of the specific Customizer section to be rendered.
*
* @since 3.4.0
*/
do_action( "customize_render_section_{$this->id}" );
$this->render();
}
/**
* Render the section UI in a subclass.
*
* Sections are now rendered in JS by default, see WP_Customize_Section::print_template().
*
* @since 3.4.0
*/
protected function render() {}
/**
* Render the section's JS template.
*
* This function is only run for section types that have been registered with
* WP_Customize_Manager::register_section_type().
*
* @since 4.3.0
*
* @see WP_Customize_Manager::render_template()
*/
public function print_template() {
?>
<script type="text/html" id="tmpl-customize-section-<?php echo $this->type; ?>">
<?php $this->render_template(); ?>
</script>
<?php
}
/**
* An Underscore (JS) template for rendering this section.
*
* Class variables for this section class are available in the `data` JS object;
* export custom variables by overriding WP_Customize_Section::json().
*
* @since 4.3.0
*
* @see WP_Customize_Section::print_template()
*/
protected function render_template() {
?>
<li id="accordion-section-{{ data.id }}" class="accordion-section control-section control-section-{{ data.type }}">
<h3 class="accordion-section-title">
<button type="button" class="accordion-trigger" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="{{ data.id }}-content">
{{ data.title }}
</button>
</h3>
<ul class="accordion-section-content" id="{{ data.id }}-content">
<li class="customize-section-description-container section-meta <# if ( data.description_hidden ) { #>customize-info<# } #>">
<div class="customize-section-title">
<button class="customize-section-back" tabindex="-1">
<span class="screen-reader-text">
<?php
/* translators: Hidden accessibility text. */
_e( 'Back' );
?>
</span>
</button>
<h3>
<span class="customize-action">
{{{ data.customizeAction }}}
</span>
{{ data.title }}
</h3>
<# if ( data.description && data.description_hidden ) { #>
<button type="button" class="customize-help-toggle dashicons dashicons-editor-help" aria-expanded="false"><span class="screen-reader-text">
<?php
/* translators: Hidden accessibility text. */
_e( 'Help' );
?>
</span></button>
<div class="description customize-section-description">
{{{ data.description }}}
</div>
<# } #>
<div class="customize-control-notifications-container"></div>
</div>
<# if ( data.description && ! data.description_hidden ) { #>
<div class="description customize-section-description">
{{{ data.description }}}
</div>
<# } #>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<?php
}
}
/** WP_Customize_Themes_Section class */
require_once ABSPATH . WPINC . '/customize/class-wp-customize-themes-section.php';
/** WP_Customize_Sidebar_Section class */
require_once ABSPATH . WPINC . '/customize/class-wp-customize-sidebar-section.php';
/** WP_Customize_Nav_Menu_Section class */
require_once ABSPATH . WPINC . '/customize/class-wp-customize-nav-menu-section.php';
