ICM Calculator

Use this ICM calculator to convert tournament chip stacks into real-money equity based on payout structures, remaining players, and chip stacks. The Independent Chip Model (ICM) helps poker players make mathematically optimal decisions in high-pressure situations like the bubble and final table.

Calculate tournament equity instantly
Adjust for stack sizes and payout structure
Improve shove, call, and fold decisions

What is ICM in Poker?
The Independent Chip Model (ICM) is a mathematical model used in poker tournaments to estimate a player’s share of the prize pool based on their chip stack relative to other players.

Unlike cash games, tournament chips do not have a linear value. This means doubling your stack does not double your expected winnings. ICM accounts for this by factoring in payout structures and the probability of finishing in each position.

How This ICM Calculator Works
This calculator converts chip stacks into Expected Value (EV) by simulating how often each player finishes in each payout position.

To use it effectively, input:

Each player’s chip stack
The tournament payout structure

The calculator then outputs each player’s equity as a percentage of the total prize pool.

When Should You Use ICM?
ICM is most important in high-leverage tournament situations, including:

The bubble - when one player remains before payouts begin
Final tables - where payout jumps are significant
Short-handed play - where each decision has larger impact

In these spots, correct ICM decisions can dramatically increase your long-term tournament ROI.

ICM Strategy Tips
Understanding ICM leads to better strategic adjustments:

Play tighter when calling all-ins near the bubble
Apply pressure as a big stack against medium stacks
Avoid marginal spots when survival has significant value
Recognize payout jumps before making aggressive plays

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Current File : /opt/bitnami/apps/wordpress/wp-includes/class-wp-http-cookie.php

<?php
/**
 * HTTP API: WP_Http_Cookie class
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage HTTP
 * @since 4.4.0
 */

/**
 * Core class used to encapsulate a single cookie object for internal use.
 *
 * Returned cookies are represented using this class, and when cookies are set, if they are not
 * already a WP_Http_Cookie() object, then they are turned into one.
 *
 * @todo The WordPress convention is to use underscores instead of camelCase for function and method
 * names. Need to switch to use underscores instead for the methods.
 *
 * @since 2.8.0
 */
#[AllowDynamicProperties]
class WP_Http_Cookie {

	/**
	 * Cookie name.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @var string
	 */
	public $name;

	/**
	 * Cookie value.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @var string
	 */
	public $value;

	/**
	 * When the cookie expires. Unix timestamp or formatted date.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @var string|int|null
	 */
	public $expires;

	/**
	 * Cookie URL path.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @var string
	 */
	public $path;

	/**
	 * Cookie Domain.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @var string
	 */
	public $domain;

	/**
	 * Cookie port or comma-separated list of ports.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @var int|string
	 */
	public $port;

	/**
	 * host-only flag.
	 *
	 * @since 5.2.0
	 *
	 * @var bool
	 */
	public $host_only;

	/**
	 * Sets up this cookie object.
	 *
	 * The parameter $data should be either an associative array containing the indices names below
	 * or a header string detailing it.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 * @since 5.2.0 Added `host_only` to the `$data` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param string|array $data {
	 *     Raw cookie data as header string or data array.
	 *
	 *     @type string          $name      Cookie name.
	 *     @type mixed           $value     Value. Should NOT already be urlencoded.
	 *     @type string|int|null $expires   Optional. Unix timestamp or formatted date. Default null.
	 *     @type string          $path      Optional. Path. Default '/'.
	 *     @type string          $domain    Optional. Domain. Default host of parsed $requested_url.
	 *     @type int|string      $port      Optional. Port or comma-separated list of ports. Default null.
	 *     @type bool            $host_only Optional. host-only storage flag. Default true.
	 * }
	 * @param string       $requested_url The URL which the cookie was set on, used for default $domain
	 *                                    and $port values.
	 */
	public function __construct( $data, $requested_url = '' ) {
		if ( $requested_url ) {
			$parsed_url = parse_url( $requested_url );
		}
		if ( isset( $parsed_url['host'] ) ) {
			$this->domain = $parsed_url['host'];
		}
		$this->path = isset( $parsed_url['path'] ) ? $parsed_url['path'] : '/';
		if ( ! str_ends_with( $this->path, '/' ) ) {
			$this->path = dirname( $this->path ) . '/';
		}

		if ( is_string( $data ) ) {
			// Assume it's a header string direct from a previous request.
			$pairs = explode( ';', $data );

			// Special handling for first pair; name=value. Also be careful of "=" in value.
			$name        = trim( substr( $pairs[0], 0, strpos( $pairs[0], '=' ) ) );
			$value       = substr( $pairs[0], strpos( $pairs[0], '=' ) + 1 );
			$this->name  = $name;
			$this->value = urldecode( $value );

			// Removes name=value from items.
			array_shift( $pairs );

			// Set everything else as a property.
			foreach ( $pairs as $pair ) {
				$pair = rtrim( $pair );

				// Handle the cookie ending in ; which results in an empty final pair.
				if ( empty( $pair ) ) {
					continue;
				}

				list( $key, $val ) = strpos( $pair, '=' ) ? explode( '=', $pair ) : array( $pair, '' );
				$key               = strtolower( trim( $key ) );
				if ( 'expires' === $key ) {
					$val = strtotime( $val );
				}
				$this->$key = $val;
			}
		} else {
			if ( ! isset( $data['name'] ) ) {
				return;
			}

			// Set properties based directly on parameters.
			foreach ( array( 'name', 'value', 'path', 'domain', 'port', 'host_only' ) as $field ) {
				if ( isset( $data[ $field ] ) ) {
					$this->$field = $data[ $field ];
				}
			}

			if ( isset( $data['expires'] ) ) {
				$this->expires = is_int( $data['expires'] ) ? $data['expires'] : strtotime( $data['expires'] );
			} else {
				$this->expires = null;
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Confirms that it's OK to send this cookie to the URL checked against.
	 *
	 * Decision is based on RFC 2109/2965, so look there for details on validity.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @param string $url URL you intend to send this cookie to
	 * @return bool true if allowed, false otherwise.
	 */
	public function test( $url ) {
		if ( is_null( $this->name ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		// Expires - if expired then nothing else matters.
		if ( isset( $this->expires ) && time() > $this->expires ) {
			return false;
		}

		// Get details on the URL we're thinking about sending to.
		$url         = parse_url( $url );
		$url['port'] = isset( $url['port'] ) ? $url['port'] : ( 'https' === $url['scheme'] ? 443 : 80 );
		$url['path'] = isset( $url['path'] ) ? $url['path'] : '/';

		// Values to use for comparison against the URL.
		$path   = isset( $this->path ) ? $this->path : '/';
		$port   = isset( $this->port ) ? $this->port : null;
		$domain = isset( $this->domain ) ? strtolower( $this->domain ) : strtolower( $url['host'] );
		if ( false === stripos( $domain, '.' ) ) {
			$domain .= '.local';
		}

		// Host - very basic check that the request URL ends with the domain restriction (minus leading dot).
		$domain = ( str_starts_with( $domain, '.' ) ) ? substr( $domain, 1 ) : $domain;
		if ( ! str_ends_with( $url['host'], $domain ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		// Port - supports "port-lists" in the format: "80,8000,8080".
		if ( ! empty( $port ) && ! in_array( $url['port'], array_map( 'intval', explode( ',', $port ) ), true ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		// Path - request path must start with path restriction.
		if ( ! str_starts_with( $url['path'], $path ) ) {
			return false;
		}

		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Convert cookie name and value back to header string.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @return string Header encoded cookie name and value.
	 */
	public function getHeaderValue() { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidFunctionName.MethodNameInvalid
		if ( ! isset( $this->name ) || ! isset( $this->value ) ) {
			return '';
		}

		/**
		 * Filters the header-encoded cookie value.
		 *
		 * @since 3.4.0
		 *
		 * @param string $value The cookie value.
		 * @param string $name  The cookie name.
		 */
		return $this->name . '=' . apply_filters( 'wp_http_cookie_value', $this->value, $this->name );
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieve cookie header for usage in the rest of the WordPress HTTP API.
	 *
	 * @since 2.8.0
	 *
	 * @return string
	 */
	public function getFullHeader() { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.NamingConventions.ValidFunctionName.MethodNameInvalid
		return 'Cookie: ' . $this->getHeaderValue();
	}

	/**
	 * Retrieves cookie attributes.
	 *
	 * @since 4.6.0
	 *
	 * @return array {
	 *     List of attributes.
	 *
	 *     @type string|int|null $expires When the cookie expires. Unix timestamp or formatted date.
	 *     @type string          $path    Cookie URL path.
	 *     @type string          $domain  Cookie domain.
	 * }
	 */
	public function get_attributes() {
		return array(
			'expires' => $this->expires,
			'path'    => $this->path,
			'domain'  => $this->domain,
		);
	}
}

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